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Index enferm ; 30(4)oct.-dic. 2021. tab
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-222123

ABSTRACT

Objetivo principal: Analizar el grado de acuerdo en relación con una serie de mitos sobre violencia de género en personas jóvenes, y explorar factores asociados. Metodología: Estudio transversal mediante cuestionario voluntario y anónimo a jóvenes < 25 años residentes en Andalucía detectados por el alumnado de enfermería de la Universidad de Granada durante los años 2016 y 2018. Resultados principales: Participaron un total de 3291 jóvenes. Los mitos con mayor grado de acuerdo fueron: “Los maltratadores son violentos por naturaleza” (37%) y “Los maltratadores están locos” (36,3%). En 2018, respecto a 2016, se duplica el riesgo de estar de acuerdo con pensar que los maltratadores tienen problemas con el alcohol o drogas (OR=2,46; IC95%=2,02-3,00), la violencia de género ocurre en familias de bajo nivel económico o académico (OR=2,17; IC95%=1.54-3,04), o que son casos aislados (OR=2,02; IC95%=1.44-2.83). Conclusión principal: Persisten ciertos mitos entre la población juvenil andaluza, y además en los últimos años, algunos se han visto reforzados. (Au)


Objective: Analyze the degree of agreement in relation to a series of myths about gender violence in young people, and explore associated factors. Methods: Cross-sectional study using a voluntary and anonymous questionnaire to young people <25 years of age living in Andalusia detected by the Nursing students of the University of Granada during the years 2016 and 2018. Results: A total of 3,291 young people participated. The myths with the highest degree of agreement were: “Batterers are violent by nature” (37%) and “Batterers are crazy” (36.3%). In 2018, compared to 2016, the risk of agreeing with thinking that abusers have problems with alcohol or drugs is doubled (OR = 2.46; 95% CI = 2.02-3.00), gender violence occurs in families of low economic or academic level (OR = 2.17; 95% CI = 1.54-3.04), or that are isolated cases (OR = 2.02; 95% CI = 1.44-2.83). Conclusions: Certain myths persist among the Andalusian youth population, and also in recent years, some have been reinforced. (AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Young Adult , Gender-Based Violence , Students, Nursing , Spain , Cross-Sectional Studies , Surveys and Questionnaires , Universities
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